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Table 3 Descriptive characterization of pharmacophenotypes by medication class

From: Pharmacophenotype identification of intensive care unit medications using unsupervised cluster analysis of the ICURx common data model

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

MRC-ICU drugs

36 (97.3)

33 (100.0)

45 (95.7)

35 (100.0)

44 (95.7)

391 (97.3)

Average weight value of MRC-ICU drugs

1.2 (0.6)

1.4 (0.7)

1.3 (0.7)

1.4 (0.7)

1.2 (0.6)

1.3 (0.7)

MRC-ICU weight of 1

29 (78.4)

22 (66.7)

32 (68.1)

25 (71.4)

33 (71.7)

288 (71.6)

MRC-ICU weight of 2

3 (8.11)

7 (21.2)

9 (19.1)

5 (14.3)

7 (15.2)

61 (15.2)

MRC-ICU weight of 3

3 (8.1)

3 (9.1)

4 (8.5)

5 (14.3)

2 (4.3)

36 (9.0)

Analgesic

5 (13.5)

4 (12.1)

6 (12.8)

4 (11.4)

4 (8.7)

49 (12.2)

Antiarrhythmics

1 (2.7)

2 (6.1)

2 (4.2)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

18 (4.5)

Antibiotic

9 (24.3)

4 (12.1)

11 (23.4)

9 (25.7)

13 (28.3)

98 (24.3)

Anticoagulant

3 (8.1)

0 (0)

3 (6.4)

2 (5.7)

2 (4.3)

36 (8.9)

Anticonvulsants

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.1)

3 (8.6)

1 (2.2)

8 (2.0)

Antidotes/rescue

2 (5.4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

4 (1.0)

Antifungal agents

0 (0)

1 (3.0)

1 (2.1)

1 (2.9)

2 (4.3)

7 (1.7)

Antihypertensive

2 (5.4)

2 (6.1)

0 (0)

1 (2.9)

2 (4.3)

7 (1.7)

Antiplatelet

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.2)

1 (0.2)

Antiprotozoal agent

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (0.5)

Antipsychotic

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

Antiviral agent

0 (0)

2 (6.1)

1 (2.1)

0 (0)

0 (0)

12 (3.0)

COPD/asthma

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (0.5)

Chemotherapy

2 (5.4)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (0.5)

Diabetic agent

1 (2.7)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

1 (2.9)

1 (2.2)

14 (3.5)

Diuretic

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.2)

3 (0.7)

Factor product

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.1)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Fluids

4 (10.8)

1 (3.0)

4 (8.5)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

21 (5.2)

Gastrointestinal

0 (0)

2 (6.1)

3 (6.4)

1 (2.9)

4 (8.7)

14 (3.5)

Gastric agents

1 (2.7)

1 (3.0)

1 (2.1)

1 (2.9)

1 (2.2)

11 (2.7)

Hypertonic saline

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

4 (1.0)

Immunosuppressant

0 (0)

1 (3.0)

1 (2.1)

0 (0)

4 (8.7)

9 (2.2)

Intropic agent

0 (0)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Laxative

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.1)

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (0.5)

Neuromuscular blocking agent

0 (0)

2 (6.1)

2 (4.2)

0 (0)

0 (0)

11 (2.7)

Opioid reversal

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.1)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

Sedative agents

1 (2.7)

5 (15.1)

4 (8.5)

4 (11.4)

3 (6.5)

27 (6.7)

Somatostatic agents

1 (2.7)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

4 (1.0)

TPN

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.2)

3 (0.7)

Vasoactive agent

0 (0)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (2.2)

2 (0.5)

Vasodilator

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

Vasopressor

5 (13.5)

2 (6.1)

3 (6.4)

5 (14.3)

5 (10.9)

28 (6.9)

Drug indicates critical illness (always)

12 (32.4)

13 (39.4)

7 (14.9)

11 (31.4)

11 (23.9)

91 (22.6)

Drug indicates critical illness (maybe)

17 (45.9)

11 (33.3)

22 (46.8)

17 (48.6)

21 (45.7)

189 (47.0)

Intravenous route

27 (73.0)

22 (66.7)

29 (61.7)

25 (71.4)

30 (65.2)

253 (62.9)

Route escalation

20 (54.1)

17 (51.6)

20 (42.6)

23 (65.7)

12 (26.1)

182 (45.3)

  1. Data are displayed as n (%) or mean (SD) unless otherwise stated
  2. MRC-ICU medical regimen complexity in the intensive care unit, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, TPN total parenteral nutrition