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Table 1 Baseline characteristics in patients with a baseline imputed PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 200

From: Auxora vs. placebo for the treatment of patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a randomized-controlled clinical trial

 

Placebo

(n = 131)

Auxora

(n = 130)

Total

(N = 261)

Male, n (%)

92 (70.2%)

84 (64.6%)

176 (67.4%)

Race

 White, n (%)

98 (74.8%)

85 (65.4%)

183 (70.1%)

 Black, n (%)

12 (9.2%)

19 (14.6%)

31 (11.9%)

 Asian

5 (3.8%)

9 (6.9%)

14 (5.4%)

 Other/multiple*

16 (12.2%)

16 (12.3%)

32 (12.3%)

Hispanic, n (%)

58 (44.3%)

45 (34.6%)

103 (39.5%)

Mean age, years (SD)

60.4 (12.3)

59.4 (12.1)

59.9 (12.2)

65+ years of age, n (%)

47 (35.9%)

45 (34.6%)

92 (35.2%)

Mean BMI, kg/m2 (SD)

32.0 (7.0)

32.8 (8.8)

32.4 (8.0)

Mean time from symptom onset, days (SD)

12.0 (5.9)

12.2 (5.8)

12.1 (5.8)

Median time from hospitalization to randomization, days

3.0

3.0

3.0

HFNC use, n (%)

82 (62.6%)

81 (62.3%)

163 (62.5%)

Mean baseline imputed PaO2/FiO2 value (SD)

105.1 (32.8)

109.7 (36.8)

107.4 (34.8)

Baseline imputed PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 100, n (%)

58 (44.3%)

59 (45.4%)

117 (44.8%)

Baseline imputed PaO2/FiO2 101–200, n (%)

73 (55.7%)

71 (54.6%)

144 (55.2%)

Mean CRP, mg/L (SD)

92.5 (67.6)

93.1 (71.2)

92.8 (69.2)

Mean ferritin, ng/mL (SD)

1050 (869)

1027 (907)

1039 (886)

Hypertension, n (%)

80 (61.1%)

84 (64.6%)

164 (62.8%)

Diabetes, n (%)

57 (43.5%)

52 (40.0%)

109 (41.8%)

Hyperlipidemia, n (%)

51 (38.9%)

50 (38.5%)

101 (38.7%)

Former Smoker, n (%)

34 (26.0%)

39 (30.0%)

73 (28.0%)

  1. *Other include Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander. One participant in the Auxora group was missing race at baseline
  2. Worst value in the 24 h prior to Screening. Patients with a baseline imputed PaO2/FiO2 > 200 were excluded from the efficacy set analysis
  3. BMI body mass index, CRP C-reactive protein, HFNC high flow nasal cannula, SD standard deviation