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Table 4 Outcomes in propensity-matched analysis

From: Dopamine use and its consequences in the intensive care unit: a cohort study utilizing the Japanese Intensive care PAtient Database

 

No dopamine

Dopamine

p-value

All patients

N = 570

N = 570

 

Death at time of hospital discharge (%)

99 (17.4)

128 (22.5)

0.038

Death at time of ICU discharge (%)

50 (8.8)

76 (13.3)

0.018

ICU length of stay (mean days, SD)

7.4 (8.8)

9.3 (12.9)

0.004

Hospital length of stay (mean days, SD)

45.9 (43.7)

49.9 (50.7)

0.161

Duration of the first mechanical ventilation (mean days, SD)

4.1 (6.8)

5.0 (7.7)

0.049

Cardiovascular diagnosis

N = 334

N = 344

 

Death at time of hospital discharge (%)

42 (12.6)

59 (17.2)

0.118

Death at time of ICU discharge (%)

26 (7.8)

41 (11.9)

0.094

ICU length of stay (mean days, SD)

6.8 (8.4)

10.2 (15.4)

 < 0.001

Hospital length of stay (mean days, SD)

42.3 (44.4)

45.7 (39.0)

0.288

Duration of the 1st mechanical ventilation (mean days, SD)

3.1 (5.4)

4.7 (8.7)

0.007

Infection diagnosis

N = 75

N = 73

 

Death at time of hospital discharge (%)

19 (25.3)

30 (41.1)

0.063

Death at time of ICU discharge (%)

9 (12.0)

16 (21.9)

0.164

ICU length of stay (mean days, SD)

9.9 (8.5)

10.6 (9.4)

0.656

Hospital length of stay (mean days, SD)

51.6 (42.7)

72.7 (81.5)

0.049

Duration of the 1st mechanical ventilation (mean days, SD)

7.1 (7.8)

7.5 (6.3)

0.708

Other diagnoses

N = 161

N = 153

 

Death at time of hospital discharge (%)

38 (23.6)

39 (25.5)

0.797

Death at time of ICU discharge (%)

15 (9.3)

19 (12.4)

0.482

ICU length of stay (mean days, SD)

7.4 (9.4)

6.6 (6.2)

0.402

Hospital length of stay (mean days, SD)

50.9 (42.0)

48.4 (52.5)

0.637

Duration of the 1st mechanical ventilation (mean days, SD)

4.8 (8.1)

4.4 (5.3)

0.656

  1. ICU Intensive care unit