| |
Cases control cohort n = 215
|
Mechanically ventilated patients only n = 173
|
|---|
|
p value
|
OR
|
95% CI for OR
|
p value
|
OR
|
95% CI for OR
|
|---|
|
Lower
|
Upper
|
Lower
|
Upper
|
|---|
|
Male gender
|
0.068
|
2.564
|
0.932
|
7.051
|
0.160
|
2.102
|
0.745
|
5.929
|
|
Age (years)
|
0.490
|
1.012
|
0.978
|
1.047
|
0.208
|
1.024
|
0.987
|
1.062
|
|
Dexamethasone therapy
|
0.031
|
3.110
|
1.112
|
8.697
|
0.036
|
3.039
|
1.076
|
8.583
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
0.409
|
1.024
|
0.968
|
1.083
|
0.320
|
1.031
|
0.971
|
1.094
|
|
SAPS on admission
|
0.000
|
1.063
|
1.028
|
1.098
|
0.002
|
1.055
|
1.020
|
1.091
|
|
Corticosteroids on admission
|
0.099
|
2.373
|
0.850
|
6.622
|
0.211
|
1.927
|
0.690
|
5.384
|
|
Lung disease
|
0.437
|
1.352
|
0.632
|
2.894
|
0.483
|
1.319
|
0.608
|
2.859
|
|
Renal disease
|
0.059
|
2.722
|
0.963
|
7.693
|
0.170
|
2.136
|
0.722
|
6.323
|
|
Diabetes
|
0.981
|
0.991
|
0.446
|
2.199
|
0.890
|
0.944
|
0.418
|
2.132
|
|
Cancer
|
0.375
|
1.794
|
0.493
|
6.524
|
0.426
|
1.697
|
0.462
|
6.240
|
- P-value ≤ 0.05 was defined as statistically significant and presented as bold
- SAPS, simplified acute physiology score; OR, odds ratio; BMI, body mass index
