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Table 1 Characteristics of the hospitals

From: Association between hospital and ICU structural factors and patient outcomes in China: a secondary analysis of the National Clinical Improvement System Data in 2019

Variables

Categories

Total n(%)

Tertiary hospital n(%)

Secondary hospital n(%)

X2

p

Region

Eastern China

889(31.52)

399(28.85)

490(34.10)

84.441

 < 0.001

 

Central China

659(23.37)

270(19.52)

389(27.07)

  
 

Western China

1083(38.40)

570(41.21)

513(35.70)

  
 

North-eastern China

189(6.70)

144(10.41)

45(3.13)

  

Location

Metropolitan cities

532(18.87)

353(25.52)

179(12.46)

77.773

 < 0.001

 

Other cities and rural areas

2288(81.13)

1030(74.48)

1258(87.54)

  

Hospital ownership

Private

246(8.72)

80(5.78)

166(11.55)

29.440

 < 0.001

 

Public

2574(91.28)

1303(94.22)

1271(88.45)

  

Number of beds in the hospital

Median(Q1,Q3)

730(491,1195)

1124 (7621672

506(360,707)

  
 

 < 500

773(27.41)

102(7.38)

671(46.69)

960.486

 < 0.001

 

500–1000

1181(41.88)

512(37.02)

669(46.56)

  
 

 > 1000

866(30.71)

769(55.60)

97(6.75)

  

Number of beds in the ICU

Median(Q1,Q3)

12(8,20)

18(12,30)

9(6,12)

  
 

 < 10

958(33.97)

218(15.76)

740(51.50)

654.300

 < 0.001

 

10–15

842(29.86)

356(25.74)

486(33.82)

  
 

 > 15

1020(36.17)

809(58.50)

211(14.68)

  

ICU: hospital bed percentage (%)

      
 

 < 2%

1708(60.57)

855(61.82)

853(59.36)

1.789

0.181

 

 ≥ 2%

1112(39.43)

528(38.18)

584(40.64)

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