Crude HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HRâ–² (95% CI) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||
LDCA | |||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 2.62 (1.79–3.84)*** | 1.07 (0.66–1.73) | 1.49 (0.95–2.36) | 1.41 (0.90–2.22) | 1.05 (0.65–1.72) |
Age (years) | 1.03 (1.01–1.05)*** | 0.99 (0.97–1.02) | 0.97 (0.94–0.99)** | 1.02 (1.00–1.04) | 1.01 (0.99–1.03) |
Gender | |||||
Male | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Female | 1.84 (1.15–2.94)* | 1.24 (0.73–2.08) | 1.04 (0.62–1.76) | 1.25 (0.74–2.09) | 1.81 (1.07–3.08)* |
Liver cirrhosis | |||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 2.51 (1.37–4.57)** | 1.66 (0.90–3.08) | 2.14 (1.17–3.95)* | 2.20 (1.19–4.06)* | 1.97 (1.07–3.65)* |
HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL) | 0.98 (0.89–1.09) | 1.02 (0.92–1.13) | 1.00 (0.90–1.12) | 1.00 (0.90–1.12) | 1.01 (0.90–1.13) |
Etiology | |||||
HBV infection only | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
HBV infection plus other causes■| 0.93 (0.60–1.45) | 1.07 (0.68–1.69) | 1.07 (0.68–1.68) | 1.06 (0.67–1.67) | 0.82 (0.51–1.29) |
Comorbidityâ—† | |||||
No | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 1.86 (1.20–2.90)** | 1.74 (1.05–2.87)* | 1.56 (0.96–2.55) | 1.60 (0.98–2.61) | 1.75 (1.06–2.90)* |
Disease severity | |||||
COSSH ACLFscore | 2.78 (2.31–3.34)*** | 2.72 (2.17–3.40)*** | – | – | – |
CLIF-C ACLF score | 1.13 (1.09–1.16)*** | – | 1.15 (1.10–1.19)*** | – | – |
AARCACLF score | 1.60 (1.41–1.82)*** | – | – | 1.59 (1.38–1.83)*** | – |
MELD score | 1.16 (1.12–1.20)*** | – | – | – | 1.17 (1.12–1.22)*** |