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Table 2 Study outcome comparison between the early and late awake prone group

From: Early versus late awake prone positioning in non-intubated patients with COVID-19

Outcomes

Early Awake Prone (n = 92)

Late Awake Prone (n = 33)

P value

 28 day mortality, n (%)

24 (26)

15 (45)

0.039

Death without intubation, n (%)

7 (7.6)

6 (18.2)

0.088

Hospital LOS (d), median (IQR)

13.97 (9.64–24.9)

12.53 (9–20.9)

0.66

ICU LOS (d), median (IQR)

7.91 (4.25–21)

8 (3.38–16.9)

0.55

IMV use, n (%)

34 (37)

14 (42.4)

0.58

IMV duration (d), median (IQR)

10.59 ± 6.12

8.89 ± 6.10

0.43

Time from HFNC start to intubation (d), median (IQR)

5.13 (1.89–10.85)

5.27 (3.2–9.56)

0.65

Time from APP start to intubation (d), median (IQR)

4.73 (1.85–10.6)

3.12 (1.31–8.23)

0.37

NIV use, n (%)

23 (25)

5 (15.2)

0.24

Time from HFNC start to NIV (d), median (IQR)

3.74 (0.83–9.61)

2.11 (0.7–8.95)

0.77

ECMO use, n (%)

2 (2.2)

0

0.54

Inhaled vasodilator use, n (%)

26 (28.3)

9 (27.3)

0.28

  1. LOS length of stay, IQR interquartile range, ICU intensive care unit, IMV invasive mechanical ventilation, NIV noninvasive ventilation, HFNC high-flow nasal cannula, ECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, APP Awake Prone Positioning