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Table 1 Demographics of the included studies

From: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

First author

Country

Number of patients

Male patients n (%)

Age*

VV ECMO

P/F ratio*

Alnababteh

United States of America

13

8 (61.5)

44.54 ± 9.49

13

97.96 ± 49.87

Akhtar

UK

18

16 (88.9)

47.3 ± 0.9

18

NR

Barbaro

International

1035

764 (73.8)

49 (41–57)

978

72 (59–94)

Charlton

UK

34

27 (79.4)

46.3 ± 7.5

34

64.5 (54.7–74.3)

Cousin

France

30

24 (80)

33.33 ± 7.00

30

69 ± 9.34

Falcoz

France

17

16 (94.1)

56 [30–76]

16

71 [52–134]

Guihaire

France

24

20 (83.3)

48.8 ± 8.9

24

67 [52–78]

Huette

France

12

12 (100)

62 (58–64)

14

76 (66–83)

Jackel

Germany

15

11 (73.3)

60.8 (54.2–67)

15

63.7 (51.9–94.5)

Jang

Korea

19

15 (79)

63 ± 4.81

16

97.7 ± 61.11

Le Breton

France

13

10 (77)

49.31 ± 7.75

13

60.62 ± 15.23

Jozwiak

France

11

7 (63.6)

50 (38–59)

11

68 (58–89)

Masur

United States of America

12

8 (66.7)

53.83 ± 13.18

NR

NR

Mustafa

United States of America

40

30 (75)

48.4 ± 1.5

40

68.9 ± 3.1

Roedl

Germany

20

NR

NR

20

NR

Schmidt

France

83

61 (73.5)

48.0 ± 11.0

81

62 ± 18

Shih

USA

37

27 (73.0)

51 (40–59)

37

95 (73–147)

Takeda

Japan

370

301 (81.4)

NR

343

NR

Yang

China

21

12 (57.1)

58.5 (42.75–67.25)

21

60 (55.6–72)

Zayat

Germany

17

11 (64.7)

57 (53–62)

17

NR

Zeng

China

12

11 (91.7)

50.9 ± 13.5

NR

NR

Zhang

UK

43

33 (76.7)

46 (35.5–52.5)

43

67.5 (58.9–77.8)

  1. VV ECMO, venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; P/F, partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen ratio [PaO2/FiO2]; NR, not reported
  2. *Age and P/F ratio reported as mean ± SD, median (interquartile range) or median [range]