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Table 1 Risk factors of having ≥ 1 local sign (multivariable logistic regression)

From: Factors influencing local signs at catheter insertion site regardless of catheter-related bloodstream infections

 

OR

95% CI

p value

 

CRBSI

4.242

2.811

6.402

< 0.0001

Male sex

1.093

0.981

1.218

0.11

Age > 75 years*

0.823

0.719

0.941

0.0044

SOFA score*

    

SOFA 12–14

0.777

0.665

0.908

0.0015

SOFA 9–11

0.852

0.742

0.977

0.022

SOFA > 14

0.660

0.552

0.790

 < 0.0001

Immunosuppression

0.719

0.587

0.881

0.0014

Vasopressor at inclusion

1.043

0.916

1.187

0.52

Catheter days ≤ 7

0.303

0.273

0.336

 < 0.0001

Catheter type, CVC (versus AC)

1.057

0.875

1.277

0.57

Experience of the operator < 50 procedures

0.945

0.842

1.062

0.34

Insertion site

    

Jugular

0.623

0.488

0.796

0.0001

Subclavian

1.018

0.801

1.292

0.89

Femoral

0.755

0.637

0.895

0.0012

Vasopressor at insertion

0.961

0.853

1.083

0.52

Antibiotic at insertion

1.271

1.138

1.420

 < 0.0001

  1. Bold: statistically significant
  2. *The log linearity was not respected for SOFA and age, and therefore, we created two qualitative variables.
  3. CRBSI: catheter-related bloodstream infection. OR: odds ratio. CI: confidence interval. IQR: interquartile range. ICU: intensive care unit. SOFA: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment. CVC: central venous catheter. AC: arterial catheter.