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Table 5 Pre-identified care issues

From: Problems in care and avoidability of death after discharge from intensive care: a multi-centre retrospective case record review study

Problems in care

Deceased patients with some avoidability

n = 65

Deceased patients without avoidability

n = 185

All discharges from ICU, excluding EOLC n = 250

Survivors

n = 20

Discharged n (%)

 16:00–08:59

50 (76.9)

118 (63.8)

168 (67.2)

14 (70)

 18:00–08:59

36 (55.4)

76 (41.1)

112 (44.8)

8 (40)

 22:00–08:59

8 (12.3)

38 (20.5)

46 (18.4)

2 (10)

Mobility

 Unable to stand and step from bed to chair on ICU discharge n (%)

39 (60.0)

116 (62.7)

155 (62.0)

6 (30)

 Not mobilised to a chair n (%)

46 (73.0)

(n = 63b)

121 (68.0)

(n = 178b)

167 (69.3)

(n = 241)

7 (35) (n = 20)

 Not mobilised away from bed n (%)

42 (84)

(n = 50b)

106 (73.6)

(n = 144b)

148 (76.3)

(n = 194b)

11 (61) (n = 18b)

Atrial fibrillation

 New diagnosis n (%)

9 (13.8)

31 (16.8)

40 (16.0)

1 (5)

 Initial management assessed as not appropriate n (%)

5 (55.6)

7 (22.5)

12 (30)

0 (0)

 No investigation of underlying cause n (%)

6 (66.6)

11 (35.5)

17 (42.5)

1 (100)

Sepsis

 Diagnosis/suspicion n (%)

43 (66.2)

107 (57.8)

150 (60)

4 (20)

 Sepsis 6 not completed n (%)

19 (44.2)

31 (29)

50 (33.3)

3 (75)

Nutritiona

 Plan required and not documented on discharge from ICU n (%)

24/53 (45.3)

52/132 (39.4)

76 (41.1)

8/14 (57)

Follow-up/outreach

 Seen by follow-up/outreach n (%)

53 (81.5)

154 (83.7)

207 (82.8)

15 (75)

 Discharged n (%)

30 (56.6)

72 (46.8)

102 (49.3)

14 (93)

 Day discharged med (IQR)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

2 (1–2)

 Not re-assessed n (%)

21 (70)

53 (73.6)

74 (72.5)

13 (93)

  1. EOLC end-of-life care
  2. an = 185 requiring nutritional plan
  3. bNumber for whom this was clinically appropriate