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Table 1 Characteristic of included studies (n no. of patients)

From: Lactate dehydrogenase elevations is associated with severity of COVID-19: a meta-analysis

Study, year

Country

Females, n (%)

Median age

Total patients

Severe patients, n (%)

LDH (increased/total), n (%)

Severe

Non-severe

Huang, 2020

China

11 (26.8%)

49.0

41

13 (31.7%)

12/13 (92.3%)

17/27 (63.0%)

Wang, 2020

China

37 (54.0%)

42.0

69

14 (20.3%)

10/12 (83.3%)

15/49 (30.6%)

Zhou, 2020

China

72 (38.0%)

56.0

191

54 (28.3%)

53/54 (98.1%)

70/130 (53.8%)

Zhang, 2020

China

66 (57.4%)

49.5

115

31 (30.0%)

17/31 (54.8%)

9/84 (10.7%)

Wan, 2020

China

63 (46.7%)

47.0

135

40 (29.6%)

30/40 (75.0%)

28/95 (29.5%)

Chen, 2020

China

4 (19.0%)

56.0

21

11 (52.4%)

10/11 (90.9%)

1/10 (10.0%)