From: Neurological manifestations of COVID-19: a systematic review
SN | Study | Type of publication | Country | Source | Neurological manifestation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mao 2020 [5] | Retrospective study | China | JAMA Neurology | Total patients: 214 Any: 78 (36.44%) CNS: 53 (24.76%) • Dizziness: 36 (16.82%) • Headache: 28 (13.08%) • Impaired consciousness: 16 (7.4%) • Acute cerebrovascular disease: 6 (2.8%) • Ataxia: 1 (0.5%) • Epilepsy: 1 (0.5%) PNS: 19 • Hypoguesia: 12 (5.6%) • Hyposmia: 11 (5.14%) • Neuralgia: 5 (2.33%) Muscle injury: 23 (10.74%) |
2 | Li 2020 [7] | Retrospective study | China | SSRN (preprint) | Total patients: 224 • Acute ischemic stroke: 11 (5%) • Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: 1 (0.5%) • Intracerebral hemorrhage: 1 (0.5%) |
3 | Toscano 2020 [8] | Case-report/series | Italy | The New England Journal of Medicine | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
4 | Zhao Hua 2020 [9] | Case-report/series | China | The Lancet Neurology | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
5 | Gutiérrez-ortiz 2020 [10] | Case-report/series | Spain | Neurology | Miller Fisher syndrome and polyneuritis cranialis |
6 | Poyiadji 2020 [11] | Case-report/series | USA | Radiology | Encephalitis |
7 | Huaxia 2020 [12] | Newspaper article | China | Xinhua News | Encephalitis |
8 | Zhai 2020 [13] | Case-report/series | China | Research square (preprint) | Ischemic stroke |
9 | Sharifi-Razavi 2020 [14] | Case-report/series | Iran | New Microbes and New Infections | Intra-cerebral hemorrhage |
10 | Filatov 2020 [15] | Case-report/series | USA | Cureus | Encephalopathy |
11 | Zhao Kang 2020 [16] | Case-report/series | China | medRxiv (preprint) | Acute myelitis |
12 | Karimi 2020 [17] | Case-report/series | Iran | Iran Red Crescent Medical Journal | Encephalopathy |
13 | Chen Tao 2020 [18] | Retrospective study | China | BMJ | Total: 274 patients • Myalgia: 60 • Headache: 31 • Hypoxic encephalopathy: 24 |
14 | Qiu 2020 [19] | Retrospective study | China | The Lancet Infectious disease | Total: 36 patients • Headache: 3 patients |
15 | Zhou 2020 [20] | Retrospective study | China | The Lancet | Total: 191 patients • Myalgia: 29 patients |
16 | Guan 2020 [1] | Retrospective study | China | The New England Journal of Medicine | Total: 1099 patients • Headache: 150 patients • Myalgia: 164 |
17 | Chen Nanshan 2020 [21] | Retrospective study | China | The Lancet | Total: 99 patients • Headache: 8 • Myalgia: 11 • Confusion: 9 |
18 | Huang 2020 [2] | Retrospective study | China | The Lancet | Total: 41 • Myalgia: 18 • Headache: 3 |
19 | Wang 2020 [22] | Retrospective study | China | JAMA | Total: 138 • Myalgia: 48 • Headache: 9 |
20 | Giacomelli 2020 [23] | Retrospective study | Italy | Clinical Infectious Diseases | Smell/taste disorder |
21 | Moriguchi 2020 [24] | Case-report/series | Japan | International Journal of Infectious Diseases | Meningitis/encephalitis |
22 | Jin 2020 [25] | Case-report/series | China | Emerging Infectious Diseases | Rhabdomyolysis |
23 | Fu 2020 [26] | Case-report/series | China | Research square (preprint) | Two cases of ischemic stroke |
24 | Ye 2020 [27] | Case-report/series | China | Brain, Behavior, and Immunity | Encephalitis |
25 | Wan 2020 [28] | Case-report/series | China | Research Square (preprint) | Bell’s palsy |
26 | Pilotto 2020 [29] | Case-report/series | Italy | medRxiv (preprint) | Encephalopathy |
27. | Zhang 2020 [30] | Case-report/series | USA | medRxiv (preprint) | Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis |
28. | Bernard-valnet 2020 [31] | Case-report/series | Switzerland | medRxiv (preprint) | Encephalitits |
29. | Padroni 2020 [32] | Case-report/series | Italy | Journal of Neurology | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
30. | Sedaghat 2020 [33] | Case-report/series | Iran | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
31. | Virani 2020 [34] | Case-report/series | USA | ID Cases | Guillain-Barré syndrome |
32. | Yan 2020 [35] | Retrospective study | USA | International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology | Smell/taste disorder |
33. | Lechien 2020 [36] | Prospective study | Multicentre study in Europe | European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology | Smell/taste disorder |
34. | Moein 2020 [37] | Prospective study | Iran | International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology | Smell/taste disorder |
35. | Haddadi 2020 [38] | Case-report/series | Iran | Cureus | Intracerebral hemorrhage |
36. | Oxley 2020 [39] | Case-report/series | USA | The New England Journal of Medicine | Ischemic stroke |
37. | Lu 2020 [40] | Retrospective study | China | Epilepsia | Total patients: 304 • Encephalopathy: 8 |