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Table 3 Median (interquartile range) 1-year costs following admission of pediatric patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in Ontario, Canada (2009–2017)

From: Long-term survival and costs following extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critically ill children—a population-based cohort study

Cost sector

Overall (n = 342)

Neonatal (n = 103)

Cardiac failure (n = 169)

Respiratory failure (n = 70)

P value

Acute care sectors

 

 Inpatient

119,197 (57,839–250,675)

117,885 (66,597–217,202)

135,879 (61,181–289,533)

96,762 (41,416–194,397)

0.15

 Emergency department

143 (0–807)

0 (0–698)

111 (0–806)

475 (0–965)

0.04

Continuing care sectors

 Complex continuing care

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0.60

 Long-term care

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1.00

 Rehabilitation

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1.00

 Homecare

0 (0–1734)

0 (0–1628)

0 (0–1636)

0 (0–2633)

0.92

Outpatient care sectors

 Outpatient clinics

758 (319–2307)

722 (0–2287)

780 (332–1946)

737 (0–3510)

0.84

 Laboratory (OHIP)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0.07

 Drugs (Ontario Drug Benefit Program)

0 (0–548)

0 (0–224)

0 (0–804)

0 (0–1183)

0.66

Physician billings

18,970 (10,059–31,348)

17,649 (12,106–24,460)

21,529 (11,492–34,973)

17,902 (7209–28,076)

0.19

Total costs

147,957 (70,571–300,295)

141,423 (84,755–256,128)

173,303 (81,888–328,018)

147,957 (70,571–300,295)

0.29

Total cost/survivor to discharge

412,358

365,393

412,284

484,328

 
  1. All values in Canadian dollars. Abbreviations: SD standard deviation, OHIP Ontario Health Insurance Plan