Parameter | Treatment | Baseline, 0.5 h | ± VB, 1.0 h | Dose 1, 1.5 h | Dose 2, 2.0 h | Dose 3, 2.5 h | Dose 4, 3.0 h |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PaO2 (mmHg) | C | 149 ± 6 | 152 ± 10 | 155 ± 6 | 153 ± 9 | 158 ± 7 | 159 ± 6* |
AVP | 152 ± 7 | 156 ± 11 | 149 ± 4 | 154 ± 7 | 150 ± 5 | 153 ± 4 | |
VB | 152 ± 10 | 157 ± 13 | 155 ± 14 | 157 ± 10 | 159 ± 7 | 158 ± 6 | |
AVP VB | 149 ± 9 | 150 ± 7 | 162 ± 7*§ | 163 ± 14*# | 158 ± 7 | 161 ± 9* | |
PaCO2 (mmHg) | C | 36 ± 2 | 36 ± 2 | 36 ± 2 | 37 ± 2 | 36 ± 2 | 38 ± 2* |
AVP | 35 ± 1 | 36 ± 1 | 36 ± 1 | 37 ± 1* | 37 ± 1* | 37 ± 1 | |
VB | 36 ± 2 | 36 ± 1 | 36 ± 1 | 37 ± 2 | 37 ± 1 | 38 ± 2* | |
AVP VB | 36 ± 1 | 37 ± 2 | 37 ± 2 | 36 ± 1 | 37 ± 1 | 37 ± 1 | |
SaO2 (%) | C | 98 ± 0.2 | 98 ± 0.3 | 99 ± 0.2 | 98 ± 0.3 | 99 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.2 |
AVP | 99 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.3 | 98 ± 0.1 | 99 ± 0.2 | 98 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.1 | |
VB | 99 ± 0.3 | 99 ± 0.4 | 99 ± 0.4 | 99 ± 0.3 | 99 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.2 | |
AVP VB | 98 ± 0.3 | 98 ± 0.3 | 99 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.4 | 99 ± 0.2 | 99 ± 0.2 | |
Hct (%) | C | 37.9 ± 2.1 | 37.9 ± 2.0 | 37.8 ± 2.0 | 37.7 ± 2.1 | 37.5 ± 2.1 | 37.7 ± 2.1 |
AVP | 37.7 ± 1.2 | 37.6 ± 1.1 | 37.6 ± 1.2 | 37.5 ± 1.2 | 37.3 ± 1.1 | 37.6 ± 1.1 | |
VB | 37.2 ± 1.9# | 37.3 ± 2.0# | 37.2 ± 2.1# | 37.0 ± 2.0# | 36.8 ± 1.9*# | 36.6 ± 1.9*# | |
AVP VB | 37.4 ± 1.7# | 37.4 ± 1.7# | 37.2 ± 1.8#§ | 37.0 ± 1.8*#§ | 36.9 ± 1.8*#§ | 36.9 ± 1.7*#§ | |
Hb (g/dl) | C | 12.3 ± 0.7 | 12.3 ± 0.7 | 12.3 ± 0.6 | 12.2 ± 0.7 | 12.2 ± 0.7* | 12.3 ± 0.7 |
AVP | 12.3 ± 0.4 | 12.2 ± 0.4 | 12.2 ± 0.4 | 12.2 ± 0.4 | 12.1 ± 0.4 | 12.2 ± 0.4 | |
VB | 12.1 ± 0.6# | 12.1 ± 0.7# | 12.1 ± 0.7# | 12.0 ± 0.7# | 12.0 ± 0.6# | 11.9 ± 0.6*# | |
AVP VB | 12.1 ± 0.6# | 12.2 ± 0.5# | 12.1 ± 0.6#§ | 12.0 ± 0.6#§ | 12.0 ± 0.7*#§ | 12.0 ± 0.6*#§ | |
pH | C | 7.38 ± 0.02 | 7.37 ± 0.02 | 7.36 ± 0.03* | 7.36 ± 0.03* | 7.36 ± 0.03* | 7.35 ± 0.03* |
AVP | 7.39 ± 0.01# | 7.39 ± 0.02# | 7.38 ± 0.01# | 7.37 ± 0.02*# | 7.37 ± 0.01* | 7.37 ± 0.01*# | |
VB | 7.37 ± 0.01 | 7.37 ± 0.01 | 7.36 ± 0.01 | 7.35 ± 0.03* | 7.36 ± 0.02* | 7.35 ± 0.02* | |
AVP VB | 7.39 ± 0.02 | 7.37 ± 0.02 | 7.37 ± 0.03* | 7.36 ± 0.03* | 7.35 ± 0.03* | 7.36 ± 0.03* | |
HCO3− (mmol/l) | C | 20.5 ± 0.5 | 20.2 ± 0.6 | 20.1 ± 0.9 | 20.1 ± 0.7 | 20.0 ± 0.3 | 20.5 ± 0.3 |
AVP | 20.7 ± 0.6 | 21.0 ± 0.6# | 20.8 ± 0.7# | 20.8 ± 0.6# | 20.8 ± 0.8# | 20.5 ± 0.5 | |
VB | 20.4 ± 0.5 | 20.3 ± 0.4 | 20.2 ± 0.6 | 19.9 ± 1.0 | 20.0 ± 1.0 | 20.3 ± 1.1 | |
AVP VB | 21.0 ± 1.1 | 20.9 ± 1.1# | 20.5 ± 1.2 | 20.2 ± 1.4* | 20.0 ± 1.4* | 20.2 ± 1.3* | |
Lactate (mmol/l) | C | 1.5 ± 0.9 | 1.9 ± 1.2* | 2.2 ± 1.4 | 2.1 ± 1.2 | 2.0 ± 1.0 | 1.9 ± 0.8 |
AVP | 1.0 ± 0.5 | 1.2 ± 0.6# | 1.3 ± 0.5# | 1.3 ± 0.5# | 1.3 ± 0.5# | 1.3 ± 0.5 | |
VB | 0.9 ± 0.4 | 1.0 ± 0.3# | 1.2 ± 0.5# | 1.6 ± 1.1* | 1.7 ± 1.1* | 1.7 ± 0.9* | |
AVP VB | 0.9 ± 0.4# | 1.1 ± 0.4# | 1.6 ± 0.7* | 2.0 ± 1.2* | 2.2 ± 1.3*§ | 2.1 ± 1.2* |