Skip to main content

Table 3 Risk factors for tracheostomy site ulcer identified by multiple logistic regression analyses

From: Comparison of outcomes between vertical and transverse skin incisions in percutaneous tracheostomy for critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study

 

Univariate analysis

P value

Multivariate analysis

P value

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Age (years)

1.004 (0.979–1.029)

0.760

  

Male sex

1.288 (0.599–2.771)

0.517

  

Antiplatelet agent during perioperative period

1.624 (0.668–3.949)

0.285

  

Anticoagulant agent during perioperative period

1.239 (0.467–3.289)

0.667

  

APACHE II

0.968 (0.920–1.018)

0.200

  

Duration of MV before PT

0.977 (0.922–1.034)

0.415

  

Size of incision

0.560 (0.171–1.832)

0.337

  

Procedure time

0.999 (0.999–1.000)

0.092

0.999 (0.999–1.000)

0.038

Operated on by attending physician

0.734 (0.431–1.250)

0.255

  

Vertical (versus transverse)

3.014 (1.387–6.554)

0.005

2.821 (1.327–5.996)

0.007

Immediate postoperative complications

1.133 (0.481–2.668)

0.775

  
  1. APACHE Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation, PT percutaneous tracheostomy, MV mechanical ventilator, CI confidence interval