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Table 5 Gaps in knowledge and the potential usefulness of future research in this area

From: Women in Intensive Care study: a preliminary assessment of international data on female representation in the ICU physician workforce, leadership and academic positions

Gap in data

Significance

Precise estimates of female representation in CCM trainee and specialist workforce worldwide

Age distribution of the male and female workforce

Time taken to complete CCM training

Proportion of women having to undertake part-time or deferred training

Drop-out rates from CCM training

Proportion of women undertaking fractional appointments in intensive care as a specialist

Facilitate planning for workforce and gender diversity

Major differences in age distribution, may point to factors such as family/home commitments which are predominantly borne by women

Prolonged training times for women may be an indicator of women having to undertake part-time training owing to other commitments

Will enable training bodies to introduce flexible training options

May be an indicator of competing family and domestic responsibilities and lack of roster-friendliness, provide alternative rostering options