Variable | Frailty level 1–4 | Frailty level ≥ 5 | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Count | n = 672 (60%) | n = 447 (40%) | |
Age (years) | 63 (18) | 74 (15) | p < 0.001 |
Male | 263 (54%) | 215 (48%) | p = 0.051 |
On a medical service | 390 (58%) | 335 (75%) | p < 0.001b |
Patients per nurse | |||
1–4 | 203 (30%) | 101 (23%) | p = 0.0048b |
5–8 | 330 (50%) | 248 (55%) | p = 0.031b |
9–12 | 103 (15%) | 69 (15%) | p = 1.0 |
13–17 | 27 (5%) | 20 (5%) | p = 0.716 |
> 17 | 0 | 3 | P = 0.060 |
Existing limitation in care | 54 (8%) | 156 (35%) | p < 0.001b |
Resolution of trigger | 296 (44%) | 192 (43%) | p = 0.950 |
Repeat MET call | 54 (8%) | 40 (9%) | p = 0.440 |
Median NEWS (IQR) | 6 (4–9) | 7 (5–9) | p = 0.0047a |
Mean qSOFA score (SD) | 1.1 (.78) | 1.4 (.82) | p < 0.001a |
On antibiotics following MET call | 383 (57%) | 273 (61%) | p = 0.216 |
Antibiotics before MET call | 370 (55%) | 273 (61%) | p = 0.081 |
ICU admission | 242 (36%) | 94 (21%) | p < 0.001b |
Mean MET to ICU interval (h) | 10.0 | 6.7 | p = 0.701 |
MET– > ICU less than 4 h. | 181 (27%) | 125 (28%) | p = 0.892 |
Died within 24 h of MET call | 24 (4%) | 48 (11%) | p < 0.001b |
Full code status at time of death | 5 (0.7%) | 8 (1.8%) | p = 0.153 |
Received CPR | 6 (0.9%) | 9 (2.0%) | p = 0.119 |
New limitation in care | 74 (11%) | 116 (26%) | p < 0.001b |
Died within 30 days | 144 (21%) | 177 (40%) | p < 0.001b |
If alive, hospital-dependent at 30 days | 139 (26%) | 144 (32%) | p < 0.001b |
Died or hospital-dependent at 30 days | 283 (42%) | 321 (72%) | p < 0.001b |