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Table 4 Cause of death in adults undergoing decompressive laparotomy

From: Effect of decompressive laparotomy on organ function in patients with abdominal compartment syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Organ failure

41

 ▪ Multiple organ failure

30

 ▪ Intestinal ischemia and/or necrosis

7

 ▪ Respiratory failure

3

 ▪ Cardiac failure

1

Other causes

5

 ▪ Hemorrhagic shock

2

 ▪ Septic shock

2

 ▪ Severe head injury

1

Not reported

77

  1. Bold data represents the overall number of deaths following DL. A subdivision is given to specify the cause