Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients

From: Improved empirical antibiotic treatment of sepsis after an educational intervention: the ABISS-Edusepsis study

Patient Characteristic

Preintervention cohort (n = 1352)

Postintervention cohort (n = 1276)

P

General data

 Age (years), mean (SD)

64.3 (15.3)

63.8 (15.1)

0.400

 Sex (male), n (%)

858 (63.5)

824 (64.6)

0.552

 APACHE II, mean (SD)

22.5 (8.1)

21.4 (8.0)

0.001

 SOFA, mean (SD)

8.7 (3.5)

8.5 (3.5)

0.102

 Charlson, mean (SD)

2.7 (2.3)

2.7 (2.3)

0.391

Source of sepsis, n (%) 0.018

 Pneumonia

454 (33.6)

403 (31.6)

 

 Acute abdominal infection

452 (33.4)

431 (33.8)

 Urinary tract infection

229 (16.9)

209 (16.4)

 Soft-tissue infection

82 (6.1)

98 (7.7)

 Meningitis

26 (1.9)

43 (3.4)

 Catheter-related bacteremia

30 (2.2)

19 (1.5)

 Other infections

79 (5.8)

73 (5.7)

Type of infection, n (%) 0.013

 Community

802 (59.3)

835 (65.4)

 

 Nosocomial

302 (22.3)

249 (19.5)

 ICU

65 (4.8)

51 (4)

 Healthcare-related

183 (13.5)

141 (11.1)

Diagnosis on admission, n (%) 0.817

 Medical

950 (70.3)

891 (69.8)

 

 Urgent surgical

318 (23.5)

311 (24.4)

 Non-urgent surgical

84 (6.2)

74 (5.8)

  1. Abbreviations: APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, ICU intensive care unit, SD standard deviations