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Table 1 Comparison of predictive value of variables used to determine fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients in three systematic reviews

From: Use of ‘tidal volume challenge’ to improve the reliability of pulse pressure variation

Systematic review/metaanalysis

Publication year

Types of studies

Patient type

Variable

AUC (95% confidence interval)

Marik et al. [7]

2009

29 studies

685 patients

variable tidal volume

ICU and OR patients

PPV

0.94 (0.93–0.95)

SPV

0.86 (0.82–0.90)

SVV

0.84 (0.78–0.88)

LVEDA

0.64 (0.53–0.74)

GEDV

0.56 (0.37–0.67)

CVP

0.55 (0.48–0.62)

Hong et al. [9]

2014

19 studies

850 patients

variable tidal volume

Only ICU patients

PPV

0.88 (0.84–0.92)

SVV

0.84 (0.79–0.89)

Yang and Du [10]

2014

22 studies

807 patients

tidal volume > 8 ml/kg

Only ICU patients

PPV

0.94 (0.91–0.95)

  1. AUC area under the curve, ICU intensive care unit, OR operating room, PPV pulse pressure variation, SPV systolic pressure variation, SVV stroke volume variation, LVEDA left ventricular end‐diastolic area, GEDV global end‐diastolic volume, CVP central venous pressure