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Table 3 Multivariate analysis of the risk factors for complicated course in 174 patients with severe CAP

From: Viral-bacterial coinfection affects the presentation and alters the prognosis of severe community-acquired pneumonia

Variables

OR

95 % CI

p value

Microbiological diagnosis

   

 Bacterial pneumonia

Ref

 

 Viral pneumonia

0.69

0.24–1.95

0.48

 Mixed pneumonia

3.15

1.12–8.83

0.03

 No etiology pneumonia

1.29

0.40–4.21

0.67

Coronary artery disease

3.52

1.22–10.15

0.02

Shock on ICU admission

4.63

1.56–13.74

0.006

Lactate dehydrogenase > 245 U/L

4.27

1.55–11.78

0.005

PSI class IV-V at hospital referral

4.67

1.96–11.12

0.0005

  1. CAP community-acquired pneumonia, ICU intensive care unit, OR odds ratio, PSI Pneumonia Severity Index, Ref reference, 95 % CI = 95 % confidence interval