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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: Airway driving pressure and lung stress in ARDS patients

Characteristics

Overall population (N = 150)

Age (years)

62 [47–74]

Male sex, N (%)

102 (68.0)

Body mass index (kg/m2)

24.7 [22.8–27.7]

ICU mortality, N (%)

48 (32.0)

Cause of lung injury, N (%):

 • Sepsis

46 (30.7)

 • Pneumonia

56 (37.3)

 • Trauma

15 (10.0)

 • Aspiration

7 (4.7)

 • Other

26 (17.3)

ARDS category at clinical PEEP, N (%)

 • Mild

65 (43.3)

 • Moderate

75 (50.0)

 • Severe

10 (6.7)

PaO2/FiO2 ratio

187 [146–230]

PaCO2 (mmHg)a

39.3 [35.1–45.3]

Respiratory rate (bpm)b

14 [12–18]

Minute ventilation (L/min)b

8.0 [6.6–9.7]

Tidal volume (mL/kgIBW)b

8.1 [6.7–9.3]

PEEP (cmH2O)a

10 [10–13]

  1. ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure, PaO 2 arterial partial pressure of oxygen, FiO 2 inspired fraction of oxygen, PaCO 2 arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide, IBW ideal body weight
  2. aData available in 143 patients
  3. bData available in 142 patients