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Table 1 Demographic data

From: Daily vancomycin dose requirements as a continuous infusion in obese versus non-obese SICU patients

 

Obese patients (n = 26)

Non obese patients (n = 26)

P value

Age, years

54.2 (16.8)

55.4 (16.0)

0.781

Male, n

18

21

0.337

TBW, kg

117 (23.3)

75.2 (13.3)

<0.001

ABW, kg

87.7 (13.7)

71.0 (11.1)

<0.001

IBW, kg

67.9 (13.1)

68.5 (10.5)

0.88

Height, in

67.6 (4.63)

68.5 (3.38)

0.393

Over IBW, %

1.77 (0.43)

1.1 (0.112)

<0.001

BMI, kg/m2

41.0 (8.12)

24.9 (3.16)

<0.001

APACHE II

20.3 (9.24)

18.7 (8.46)

0.524

Hospital mortality, n

5

4

0.714

Mechanical ventilation, n

24

26

0.149

Use of vasopressors, n

15

20

0.139

CVVH, n

9

9

1

Urine creatinine clearance (ml/min), n = 17

166 (62.7)

168.1 (59.1)

0.92

CVVH flow rate, ml/kg/h

21.3 (7.09)

21.9 (6.47)

0.86

Duration of vancomycin, days

6.88 (3.02)

6.5 (3.06)

0.415

Time from ICU admission to vancomycin initiation, days

2.73 (1.66)

2.53 (1.33)

0.647

Infection site

- Pneumonia

- Bacteremia

- SSTI

- Intraabdominal

- Unknown

16

2

2

3

3

19

0

3

2

2

0.375

0.149

0.638

0.638

0.638

Microbiology results

- MRSA

- MSSA

- Enterococcus

- Streptococcus spp.

- CoN Staphylococcus

- Other

6

2

0

2

4

12

7

3

1

3

3

9

0.749

0.638

0.313

0.638

0.685

0.397

  1. Results presented as mean (SD) unless stated otherwise. CVVH continuous venovenous hemofiltration, TBW total body weight, ABW adjust body weight, IBW ideal body weight, BMI body mass index, APACHE Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation, SSTI skin soft tissue infection, MRSA methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MSSA, methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus