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Table 1 The difference between non-invasive cuff and invasive arterial blood pressure measurements

From: The accuracy of blood pressure measured by arterial line and non-invasive cuff in critically ill children

Difference NIBP–IABP

SBP

DBP

MAP

For the 66 flush-tested arterial lines*

Optimal damping (n = 30)

0.8 (12.2); 0.5 (−9, 8.5)

−5.2 (8.7); −5.5 (−10.5, 0.3)

−4.9 (7.6); −6.5 (−10, −2)

Over damping (n = 25)

−1.5 (11.2); −1 (−7, 6)

2 (12.5); 1 (−5.5, 6.5)

−1.3 (8.5); −1.3 (−7, 2)

Under damping (n = 11)

−2.7 (12.5); −3 (−11, 6)

1.9 (8.4); 1 (−2, 7)

−1.4 (9.6); −4 (−10, 6)

For all the n = 148 arterial lines

Combined results

−1.7 (11.6); −2 (−8, +5)

−2.1 (11.4); −3 (−8, +3)

−5.0 (9.2); −5 (−10, −1)

Combined results

r = 0.87

r = 0.78

r = 0.87

For the 42 flush tested arterial lines in the d1–3 category

Optimal damping (n = 19)

−3.1 (12.2); −4 (−12, 6)

−5.4 (7.4); −6 (−10, 0)

−6.5 (5.6); −8 (−10, −3)

Over damping (n = 16)

−2.0 (12.7); −0.5 (−7.5, 5.5)

−1.9 (9.7); −1 (−6.8, 3)

−3.5 (7.8); −2.5 (−8, 0.5)

Under damping (n = 7)

−2.9 (13.8); −4 (−9, 1)

1.4 (10.4); −3 (−8, 5.5)

−2.0 (10.4); −6 (−14, −1)

For all the 83 arterial lines in the d1–3 category

Combined results

−1.5 (11.6); −2.0 (−8, 6)

−3.5 (8.4); −4.0 (−8, 1)

−5.5 (7.0); −6.0 (−10, −1)

Combined results

r = 0.83

r = 0.84

r = 0.89

  1. Given as mean (SD); median (IQR). *Analysis of variance, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) values are different by damping category (p = 0.024). NIBP non-invasive blood pressure, IABP invasive arterial blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, MAP mean arterial pressure, r correlation coefficient, d day