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Table 4 Outcome data

From: Prehospital administration of tranexamic acid in trauma patients

 

Tranexamic acid (TXA) group

Control group

p Value

ICU LOS, days, mean ± SD (n)

10.7 ± 12.6 (258)

9.2 ± 11.4 (258)

0.03

Hospital LOS, days, mean ± SD (n)

25.5 ± 23.2 (258)

22.3 ± 25.4 (258)

0.04

Thromboembolic event, n (%)

4/71 (5.6)

10/121 (8.3)

0.58

Sepsis, n (%)

4/67 (6.0)

8/119 (6.7)

1.00

Multiple organ failure, n (%)

27/74 (36.5)

35/121 (28.9)

0.34

Time to death, days, mean ± SD (n)

8.8 ± 13.4 (258)

3.6 ± 4.9 (258)

0.001

6-h mortality, n (%)

5/258 (1.9)

24/258 (9.3)

<0.001

12-h mortality, n (%)

9/258 (3.5)

28/258 (10.9)

0.002

24-h mortality, n (%)

15/258 (5.8)

32/258 (12.4)

0.01

30-day mortality, n (%)

36/258 (14.0)

42/258 (16.3)

0.54

In-hospital mortality overall, n (%)

38/258 (14.7)

42/258 (16.3)

0.72

Mortality prognosis in %, based on RISC 2 score (n)

15.4 % (258)

15.2 % (258)

0.38

  1. ICU intensive care unit, LOS length of stay, RISC Revised Injury Severity Classification, SD standard deviation
  2. As some values were missing, the respective population is documented in brackets for continuous variables and in the denominator for categorical variables