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Table 6 Outcomes across the EGDT, ProCESS, and ARISE trials

From: Early goal-directed therapy in severe sepsis and septic shock: insights and comparisons to ProCESS, ProMISe, and ARISE

 

EGDT

ProCESS

ARISE

ProMISe

 

EGDT

Control

EGDT

PBST

UC

EGDT

UC

EGDT

UC

APACHE II at enrollment

21.4 ± 6.9

20.4 ± 7.4

20.8 ± 8.1

20.6 ± 7.4

20.7 ± 7.5

15.4

15.8

18.7 ± 7.1

18.0 ± 7.1

Predicted mortality, % based on APACHE II

40.3

36.9

38.2

37.5

37.9

21.0

21.0

30.2

29.1

In-hospital mortality, % (actual)

30.5

46.5

21.0

18.2

18.9

14.5

15.7

25.6

24.6

Predicted minus actual mortality, %

9.8

−9.6

17.2

19.3

19.0

6.5

5.3

4.6

4.5

Relative risk reduction in hospital mortality

24.3

−26.0

45.0

51.5

50.1

30.9

25.2

25.6

24.6

Incidence of cardiovascular complications %

10

20

5.2

4.9

8.1

7.1

5.3

2.1

1.6

  1. APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, ARISE Australasian Resuscitation in Sepsis Evaluation, EGDT Early Goal-Directed Therapy, PBST protocol-based standard therapy, ProCESS Protocolized Care for Early Septic Shock, ProMISe Protocolized Management of Sepsis, UC usual care