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Table 3 Linear mixed model for MLT on four important study days (53 patients, 141 observations)

From: Muscle mass, strength and functional outcomes in critically ill patients after cardiothoracic surgery: does neuromuscular electrical stimulation help? The Catastim 2 randomized controlled trial

 

Estimate of MLT in cm (95 % CI)

P value

Intercept

3.26 (2.99 to 3.52)

<0.001

Preoperative day

Reference

.

First postoperative day

0.41 (0.24 to 0.59)

<0.001

ICU discharge

0.18 (−0.004 to 0.37)

0.055

Hospital discharge

−0.28 (−0.49 to −0.06)

0.01

Control group

Reference

.

NMES group

−0.16 (−0.49 to 0.16)

0.32

  1. MLT muscle layer thickness, CI confidence interval, ICU intensive care unit, NMES neuromuscular electrical stimulation