From: Neurological outcomes in children dead on hospital arrival
Variables | Adjusted OR (95 % CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1-month survival | 1-month CPC 1-2 | |||
Year | ||||
2008 | Reference | Reference | ||
2009 | 0.87 | (0.64–1.17) | 1.09 | (0.49–2.38) |
2010 | 0.93 | (0.69–1.24) | 1.18 | (0.53–2.54) |
2011 | 1.06 | (0.79–1.40) | 1.26 | (0.59–2.64) |
2012 | 1.25 | (0.94–1.65) | 1.50 | (0.72–3.12) |
Age, years | ||||
<1 | 1.35 | (1.04–1.77) | 0.69 | (0.37–1.29) |
1–11 | 1.61 | (1.25–2.09) | 0.68 | (0.37–1.23) |
12–18 | Reference | Reference | ||
Boy | 0.84 | (0.69–1.01) | 0.78 | (0.48–1.29) |
Bystander-witnessed arrest | 1.62 | (1.32–2.00) | 3.22 | (1.84–5.79) |
Bystander CPR | 1.41 | (1.16–1.71) | 1.49 | (0.90–2.53) |
Presumed cardiac cause | 0.68 | (0.54–0.84) | 1.69 | (0.99–2.87) |
Initial cardiac rhythm | ||||
Ventricular fibrillation/pulseless ventricular tachycardia | 5.16 | (3.63–7.27) | 16.0 | (8.06–32.0) |
Pulseless electrical activity | 2.83 | (2.26–3.54) | 5.19 | (2.77–9.82) |
Asystole | Reference | Reference | ||
Call-to-response time, minutes | ||||
≤5 | 1.35 | (0.95–1.95) | 1.25 | (0.50–3.58) |
6–10 | 1.25 | (0.90–1.77) | 1.19 | (0.52–3.26) |
≥11 | Reference | Reference | ||
Call-to-hospital-arrival time, minutes | ||||
≤20 | 2.21 | (1.53–3.27) | 2.81 | (0.99–10.1) |
21– 30 | 1.61 | (1.13–2.33) | 2.31 | (0.87–7.94) |
31– 40 | 1.24 | (0.84–1.85) | 1.55 | (0.52–5.66) |
≥41 | Reference | Reference |