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Table 4 Reclassification statistics for ProADM and the three endpoints

From: Biomarkers from distinct biological pathways improve early risk stratification in medical emergency patients: the multinational, prospective, observational TRIAGE study

 

Mortality

ICU admission

High treatment priority

Models including clinical information readily available at ED admission

  

 Net reclassification improvement (NRI)

0.11 (SE 0.03), p = 0.00004

0.06 (SE 0.02), p = 0.01345

0.02 (SE 0.01), p = 0.00572

 Integrated discrimination improvement (IDI)

0.04 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

0.01 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

0.02 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

Models including full clinical information available at ED discharge

  

 Net reclassification improvement (NRI)

0.09 (SE 0.02), p = 0.0003

0.08 (SE 0.02), p = 0.0001

0.02 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0072

 Integrated discrimination improvement (IDI)

0.04 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

0.01 (SE 0.01), p = 0.00004

0.02 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

Models including information from initial triage scores

  

 Net reclassification improvement (NRI)

0.23 (SE 0.03), p = 0.0001

0.10 (SE 0.02), p = 0.0001

0.06 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

 Integrated discrimination improvement (IDI)

0.05 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

0.02 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

0.01 (SE 0.01), p = 0.0001

  1. Initial clinical model includes age, gender, main presenting symptom and vital signs (i.e., heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, temperature, consciousness); full clinical model includes age, gender, comorbidities, main presenting symptom, main diagnosis and vital signs; multimarker model includes ProADM, procalcitonin, copeptin; p value refers to comparison of combined model with the clinical model
  2. ProADM pro-adrenomedullin, ICU intensive care unit, ED emergency department, SE standard error