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Table 1 Level of evidence for identification of risk factors for postoperative delirium

From: Risk factors for delirium after on-pump cardiac surgery: a systematic review

Level of evidence

Criteria

Strong

Consistent findings (≥75 %) in ≥ 2 high-quality articles

Moderate

Consistent findings (≥75 %) in 1 high-quality article and ≥1 acceptable-quality article or ≥3 acceptable or low-quality articles.

Inconclusive

Inconsistent findings irrespective of study quality or 1 high-quality article or <3 acceptable/low-quality articles

No association

No association in multivariable analysis in high-quality articles and ≥3 high-quality articles with no association in high-quality articles