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Table 1 Included patients with early death

From: Unexpected death within 72 hours of emergency department visit: were those deaths preventable?

 

All patients

Unexpected deaths

Characteristic

    

N

484

 

47

 

Age (years), mean (SD)

79

(14)

79

(14)

Sex male, N (%)

247

(51%)

32

(68%)

Center

    

  Pitié-Salpêtrière

231

(47%)

25

25

  Bichat

90

(19%)

13

(14%)

  Ambroise Paré

88

(18%)

4

(5%)

  Saint Antoine

75

(15%)

5

(7%)

Type of arrival

    

  own

23

(5%)

7

(15%)

  ambulances

376

(78%)

37

(77%)

  medical EMS

85

(18%)

3

(6%)

Vital parameters

    

  systolic BP (mmHg), mean (SD)

122

(36)

119

(29)

  diastolic BP (mmHg), mean (SD)

69

(22)

70

(22)

  heart rate, mean (SD)

93

(27)

92

(26)

  Glasgow Coma Scale, median [IQR]

15

[9-15]

15

[15]

  temperature (°C), mean (SD)

36.5

(1.4)

36.8

(1.0

Limitation of care

70

(14%)

0

(0%)

Preventability of death

    

  very unlikely

  

10

(21%)

  unlikely

  

13

(27%)

  likely

  

15

(32%)

  very likely

  

9

(32%)

  1. SD, standard deviation; EMS, emergency medical services; BP, blood pressure; IQR, interquartile range.