CPR (n = 77) | Cardiac control (n = 50) | P- value | Healthy (n = 50) | P-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | Number | % | (versus CPR) | Number | % | (versus CPR) | ||
Age (years) | 64.7 ± 1.9 | 69.9 ± 1.7 | <0.05 | 30.4 ± 1.4 | <0.001 | ||||
Gender | Male | 59 | 77.6 | 33 | 66.7 | 0.22/ ns | 24 | 48.0 | <0.01 |
Female | 18 | 23.4 | 17 | 33.3 | 26 | 52.0 | |||
Cause of cardiac arrest/hospital admission | Cardiac | 58 | 75.3 | 50 | 100.0 | <0.005 | |||
Non cardiac | 15 | 19.5 | 0 | 0.0 | |||||
Unknown | 4 | 5.2 | 0 | 0.0 | |||||
Medical history | CAD | 52 | 67.5 | 41 | 82.0 | 0.10/ ns | 0 | 0.0 | <0.001 |
Coronary angiography | 58 | 75.3 | 35 | 70.0 | 0.54/ ns | ||||
PCI | 39 | 50.6 | 22 | 44.0 | 0.47/ ns | ||||
Duration of CPR (minutes) | 24.5 ± 4.9 | ||||||||
Estimated duration of asphyxia (minutes) | 3.3 ± 0.5 | ||||||||
Initial rhythm | VT/ VF | 49 | 63.6 | ||||||
Asystole/ PEA | 28 | 36.4 | |||||||
Outcome | Survival to discharge | 41 | 53.2 | 48 | 96 | <0.001 | |||
Length of ICU stay | 7.6 ± 0.7 | ||||||||
GOS at discharge | 4.2 ± 0.2 | 5.5 ± 0.0 | <0.001 | ||||||
SOFA | within 24 h after ROSC | 11.1 ± 0.3 | |||||||
within 48 h after ROSC | 10.9 ± 0.4 | ||||||||
within 72 h after ROSC | 10.5 ± 0.4 |