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Table 3 Comparison of secondary endpoints and study drug application between the argatroban- and lepirudin-group

From: Argatroban versus Lepirudin in critically ill patients (ALicia): a randomized controlled trial

 

Argatroban (number = 34)

Lepirudin (number = 32)

P

Secondary endpoints

   

Bleeding (number)

4 (12%)

11 (34%)

0.040

Moderate (number)

2 (6%)

8 (25%)

0.041

Severe (number)

2 (6%)

3 (9%)

0.667

Packed red blood cells (Units)

3 ± 8

4 ± 5

0.488

Fresh frozen plasma (Units)

3 ± 12

2 ± 5

0.582

Platelet transfusion (Units)

1 ± 4

1 ± 2

0.949

Newly diagnosed thrombembolic events (number)

3 (9%)

2 (6%)

0.639

Anaphylactoid reactions (number)

1(3%)

2 (6%)

0.608a

Length of ICU stay (days)

24 ± 22

32 ± 32

0.213

Length of hospital stay (days)

54 ± 41

53 ± 55

0.919

In-hospital mortality (number)

6 (18%)

9 (28%)

0.389

Time until target aPTT of 55 to 65 seconds (hours)

20 ± 19

11 ± 9

0.017

Time until aPTT ≥55 seconds (hours)

12 ± 16

8 ± 6

0.189

Patients with first aPTT >65 seconds (number)

9 (26%)

4 (12%)

0.213

First aPTT >65 seconds (seconds)

69 ± 3

74 ± 10

0.389

Study drug application

   

Duration of study drug application (hours)

103 ± 47

126 ± 37

0.030

Infusion rate (ml/hour)

4.1 ± 2.9

3.8 ± 2.5

0.654

Interruption in study drug application (number)

12 (35%)

14 (43%)

0.615

Cumulative duration of interruptions (hours)

33 ± 39

34 ± 39

0.860

  1. aNone of the anaphylactoid reactions was attributed to the study drugs. Data are presented as mean ± SD or full numbers and percentage in parenthesis. A P-value of <0.05 was statistically significant. Further details on secondary endpoints are explained in the text.