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Table 4 Three-year risk of cardiovascular disease stratified by renal recovery status at hospital discharge a

From: Three-year risk of cardiovascular disease among intensive care patients with acute kidney injury: a population-based cohort study

 

Recovery (n = 3,888)

Nonrecovery (n = 904)

 

Events

Adjusted HRb

Events

Adjusted HRb

 

n

(95%CI)

n

(95% CI)

AKI stage 1

    

Heart failure

98

1.26 (1.00-1.60)

15

1.81 (1.07-3.07)

Myocardial infarction

35

1.05 (0.72-1.55)

3

0.79 (0.25-2.51)

Stroke

32

1.142 (0.77-1.70)

3

0.98 (0.31-3.10)

AKI stages 2-3

    

Heart failure

62

1.50 (1.13-1.98)

30

1.42 (0.96-2.10)

Myocardial infarction

23

1.31 (0.83-2.07)

17

1.97 (1.17-3.32)

Stroke

19

1.16 (0.71-1.90)

7

0.94 (0.43-2.04)

  1. aCompared to ICU patients without AKI; badjusted for age, gender, other ischemic heart diseases, other cerebrovascular diseases, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, cancer, surgical status, primary diagnosis during current hospitalization, and preadmission use of drugs listed in Table 2.
  2. AKI, acute kidney injury; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; ICU, intensive care unit; n, number.