3-day | 14-day | 30-day | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | Non-ICU | ICU | Non-ICU | ICU | Survivors | Non-Survivors | ||
N = 444 | N = 333 | N = 111 | N = 315 | N = 129 | N = 351 | N = 93 | ||
I.* | Regular hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis or infusion therapy | 40 (9.0) | 27 (8.1) | 13 (11.7) | 26 (8.3) | 14 (10.9) | 38 (10.8) | 2 (2.2) |
II.# | Chemotherapy in out-patient clinics within 90 days | 92 (20.7) | 74 (22.2) | 18 (16.2) | 70 (22.2) | 22 (17.1) | 60 (17.1) | 32 (34.4) |
III.† | Hospitalization for ≥2 days within 90 days before the onset of pneumonia | 199 (44.8) | 150 (45.0) | 49 (44.1) | 141 (44.8) | 58 (45.0) | 155 (44.2) | 44 (47.3) |
IV. | Residents in a nursing home or long-term care institute | 113 (25.5) | 82 (24.6) | 31 (27.9) | 78 (24.8) | 35 (27.1) | 98 (27.9) | 15 (16.1) |
P = 0.388 | P = 0.558 | P < 0.001 |