Table 2 Effects of volume expansion in hemodynamic parameters on responder patients (mean arterial pressure increase ≥15%) and nonresponder patients (n = 25)^a

5.06 ± 1.64

6.26 ± 1.35^d

5.38 ± 1.94

6.23 ± 2.40^c

107.12 ± 22.73

96.15 ± 23.97^c

99.52 ± 23.65

93.56 ± 24.11^c

48.85 ± 18.04

67.56 ± 21.39^e

56.68 ± 28.34

69.44 ± 33.96^d

57.41 ± 5.66

75.41 ± 14.88^e,f

58.65 ± 10.49

62.01 ± 12.46^b

82.43 ± 11.36

112.28 ± 19.99^e,g

83.9 ± 10.96

89.47 ± 14.82

45.68 ± 7.67

55.43 ± 14.01^d

45.6 ± 10.09

46.14 ± 11.72

36.76 ± 14.63

56.82 ± 17.8^e

38.29 ± 11.51

43.22 ± 13.49

7.13 ± 4.73

10.35 ± 4.69^e

7.33 ± 2.9

10.41 ± 2.23^c

0.64 ± 0.22

1.04 ± 0.27^e

0.69 ± 0.25

0.84 ± 0.33^c

25.26 ± 9.89^f

9.38 ± 4.45^e

15.07 ± 6.56

6.81 ± 4.47^c

19.14 ± 6.25

10.87 ± 4.55^e

19.78 ± 7.59

10.52 ± 5.39^c