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Table 2 Clinical endpoints of the study population, according to presence or absence of acidemia on admission

From: Acidemia does not affect outcomes of patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema treated with continuous positive airway pressure

Variable

Acidotic group (n= 290, 77%)

Controls (n= 88, 23%)

P value (chi-square test)

Clinical failure

28 (9.7)

8 (9.1)

0.875

   Change to bi-level

5 (1.7)

0 (0)

0.215

   Change to intubation

6 (2.1)

0 (0)

0.174

   ACPE-related mortalitya

6 (2.1)

1 (1.1)

0.484

   Late mortalityb

17 (6.0)

7 (8.1)

0.488

   In-hospital mortalityb

23 (8.2)

8 (9.3)

0.738

Length of hospital stay (days)

11 ± 6.9

11 ± 6.3

0.617

  1. Data presented as number (%) or mean ± standard deviation. ACPE, acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema. aTwo patients censored as by day 1. bTen patients censored as by day 1.