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Table 1 Intra-abdominal pressure findings in prone ventilation studies involving animals

From: Clinical review: Intra-abdominal hypertension: does it influence the physiology of prone ventilation?

Study

Animals

Intervention

Abdomen unloading?

Mean supine IAP (mmHg)

Mean prone IAP (mmHg)

Comments

Mure and colleagues [34]

8 pigs

Intra-abdominal

No

7 (no distension)

8 (no distension)

Gas exchange most improved when abdomen distended

  

Balloon inflation

 

24 (distension)

18 (distension)

 

Colmenero-Ruiz and colleagues [35]

20 pigs

Oleic acid induced

Randomized

3.7 (no suspension)

6.5 (no suspension)

No gas exchange benefits from suspension

  

Acute lung injury

 

3.4 (suspension)

7.2 (suspension)

 
  1. IAP, intra-abdominal pressure.