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Table 3 Multivariable analysis to identify factors independently associated with ICU death

From: Survival trends in critically ill HIV-infected patients in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era

 

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

P value

Associated with survival

   

   ICU admission 1996 to 1997

-

Reference

Reference

   ICU admission 1998 to 2000

0.32

0.09 to 1.15

0.08

   ICU admission 2001 to 2003

0.28

0.08 to 0.99

0.004

   ICU admission 2004 to 2005

0.13

0.03 to 0.53

0.005

Associated with death

   

   Hepatic cirrhosis

3.78

1.21 to 11.84

0.02

   Delayed ICU admission

3.04

1.29 to 7.17

0.01

   ICU admission for coma

2.73

1.16 to 6.46

0.02

   Acute renal failure

4.21

1.63 to 10.92

0.003

   Severe sepsis

3.67

1.53 to 8.80

0.004

Anti-retroviral therapy

1.60

0.60 to 4.29

0.36

  1. The multivariable model did not include seven patients because of missing data. Goodness of fit chi-square (Hosmer-Lemeshow statistics)P = 0.23. ICU, intensive care unit.