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Figure 1 | Critical Care

Figure 1

From: Nebulized antithrombin limits bacterial outgrowth and lung injury in Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia in rats

Figure 1

Pulmonary coagulation and fibrinolysis. The effects of anticoagulants nebulized into the lungs of rats on levels of (a) thrombin-antithrombin complexes (TATc), (b) antithrombin activity (AT), (c) fibrin degradation products (FDP), (d) plasminogen activator activity (PAA%), and (e) plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), 40 hours after intra-tracheal bacterial challenge (Streptococcus pneumoniae, serotype 3, ATCC 6303). Dotted lines stipulate the normal values in healthy animals and untreated animals with pneumonia. Data represent mean ± standard deviation. * P < 0.01 vs. placebo. APC = recombinant-human activated protein C; AT = plasma = derived human antithrombin; Hep = heparin; Dan = danaparoid.

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Critical Care

ISSN: 1364-8535