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Table 2 Effects of volume expansion in hemodynamic parameters

From: Brachial artery peak velocity variation to predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients

 

Pre VE

Post VE

CI, L/min/m 2

  

   Responders

2.85 (2.64 to 3.34)

3.74 (2.93 to 4.14)**

   Nonresponders

2.76 (2.34 to 4.54)

2.76 (2.53 to 4.57)*

HR, beats/min

  

   Responders

102 (90 to 118)†

91 (82 to 109)*

   Nonresponders

75 (65 to 101)

77 (68 to 100)

SVi, mL/m 2

  

   Responders

30.4 (23.9 to 39)†

37.9 (32.1 to 50.6) ***

   Nonresponders

37.8 (30.7 to 47.1)

36.9 (32 to 49)

MAP, mmHg

  

   Responders

72 (62 to 78)

81 (65 to 89)**

   Nonresponders

78 (69 to 86)

91 (76 to 100)**

SAP, mmHg

  

   Responders

102 (80 to 115)†

120 (96 to 139)**

   Nonresponders

126 (106 to 141)

141 (115 to 158)***

DAP, mmHg

  

   Responders

55 (48 to 59)

58 (50 to 64)*

   Nonresponders

52 (45 to 63)

60 (51 to 73)*

TSVRi, dyn· s· cm -5 · m 2

  

   Responders

1768 (1478 to 2066)

1662 (1333 to 1744)*

   Nonresponders

1959 (1258 to 2271)

1930 (1236 to 2582)

CVP, mmHg

  

   Responders

7 (4 to 10)

10 (7 to 12) † ***

   Nonresponders

8 (6 to 11)

13 (11 to 16)***

  1. Data are expressed as median with interquartile range (25th to 75th percentiles). * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.001, *** P < 0.0001 post VE vs pre VE; † P < 0.05 responders vs nonresponders.
  2. CI: cardiac index; CVP: central venous pressure; DAP: diastolic arterial pressure; HR: heart rate; MAP: mean arterial pressure; SAP: systolic arterial pressure; Svi: stroke volume index; TSVRi: total systemic vascular resistance index; VE: volume expansion.