Table 1 Baseline and outcome characteristics of critically ill patients (ICU stay ≥5 days)
| Â | CIT (n = 152) | IIT (n = 166) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
Sex (number [percentage] male) | 98 [64.5] | 107 [64.5] | >0.9 |
Age (years; mean ± SD) | 69 ± 14 | 64 ± 15 | 0.008 |
BMI (mean ± SD) | 24.2 ± 5.2 | 24.7 ± 5.1 | 0.5 |
Adm. Apache II score (median [IQR]) | 23 [17.5–28.5] | 22 [17–28] | 0.4 |
Adm. SOFA score (median [IQR]) | 7 [4–9] | 6 [4–8] | 0.3 |
Kidney failure on admission (number [percentage]) | 23 [15.1] | 23 [13.9] | 0.7 |
History of diabetes (number [percentage]) | 16 [10.5] | 23 [13.9] | 0.4 |
Blood glucose on admission (mg/dl; mean ± SD) | 167 ± 68 | 165 ± 68 | 0.7 |
Maximum SOFA score during ICU stay (mean ± SD) | 10.5 ± 4.5 | 9.7 ± 4.3 | 0.05 |
Days in ICU (median [IQR]) | 14 [8–22] | 10 [16–17] | 0.008 |
Death in ICU (number [percentage]) | 60 [39.5] | 50 [30.1] | 0.08 |
In-hospital deaths (number [percentage]) | 90 [59.2] | 71 [42.8] | 0.003 |
Newly acquired kidney injury (number [percentage]) | 23 [15.1] | 16 [9.6] | 0.1 |