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Table 2 Baseline Characteristics

From: Risk factors for delirium in intensive care patients: a prospective cohort study

  

Total population

Community hospital

Private hospital

University hospital

P value

N

 

523

210

123

190

 

age in years

mean (range)

64 (19 to 90)

65 (19 to 90)

67 (26 to 87)

60 (20 to 90)

<0.001

gender

male

59%

61%

54%

62%

0.34

admission

surgery

49%

26%

73%

59%

<0.001

internal medicine

51%

74%

27%

41%

  

length of stay in days

mean (range)

8 (1 to 68)

11 (2 to 68)

7 (2 to 43)

8 (1 to 54)

0.01

length of stay before inclusion in days

mean (range)

3.6 (1 to 63)

3.9 (1 to 63)

3.5(1 to 34)

3.2 (1 to 47)

0.62

NEECHAM

delirium

29.6%

38%

29%

21%

<0.001

early to mild confused

25.8%

23%

33%

24%

  

at risk

19.7%

10%

21%

30%

  

normal

24.9%

29%

17%

26%

  

APACHE II

mean (range)

--------

15 (19 to 23)

--------

19 (7 to 47)

0.04

SAPS II

mean (range)

--------

31 (4 to 73)

--------

--------

 

TISS 28

mean (range)

--------

34 (19 to 48)

--------

32 (17 to 49)

0.19

capacity of the intensive care units

  

25 beds

24 beds

34 beds

 
  1. P value for difference between groups was calculated with the independent samples t-test for continuous data and Chi squared for categorical data.
  2. APACHE = Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation; NEECHAM = Neelon and Champagne Confusion Scale; SAPS = Simplified Acute Physiology Score; TISS 28 = The Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System-28.