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Table 6 Variables associated with postoperative severe cardiac event and/or death (n = 628)

From: Determination of the threshold of cardiac troponin I associated with an adverse postoperative outcome after cardiac surgery: a comparative study between coronary artery bypass graft, valve surgery, and combined cardiac surgery

Variable

Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

P value

Elevated cardiac troponin Ia

4.33 (2.82–6.64)

<0.001

Left ventricular ejection fraction <50%

2.31 (1.31–4.05)

0.004

Diuretics

1.88 (1.23–2.88)

0.004

Chronic pulmonary obstructive disease

1.95 (1.05–3.64)

0.04

Cardiopulmonary bypass time (per 1 min increase)

1.0110 (1.0043–1.0175)

0.0012

  1. aAbove the threshold in each group as indicated in Table 4.