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Figure 5 | Critical Care

Figure 5

From: Prediction of fluid responsiveness using respiratory variations in left ventricular stroke area by transoesophageal echocardiographic automated border detection in mechanically ventilated patients

Figure 5

Relationship between respiratory variations in left ventricular stroke area (ΔSA) (top left panel), respiratory variations in pulse pressure (ΔPP) (top right panel), left ventricular end-diastolic area index (LVEDAI) (bottom left panel), and central venous pressure (CVP) (bottom right panel) at baseline and percentage increase in cardiac output (CO) after volume expansion (VE) induced by passive leg raising manoeuvre.

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