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Table 3 ELISA test results compared with morbidity and mortality

From: Outcome of postoperative critically ill patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: an observational retrospective case-control study

Subject

ELISA OD titer

ELISA OD cutoff

Positive blood cultures in SICUa

Platelets given after HIT+a

Thrombusa

Cause of death

Control

ELISA OD titer

ELISA OD cutoff

Positive blood cultures in SICUa

Platelets givena

Thrombusa

Cause of death

     

Venous

Arterial

      

Venous

Arterial

 

1

1.293

0.541

 

Yes

  

Sepsis/MOSF

1

   

Yes

  

Trauma/Coagulopathy

2

1.388

0.580

Yes

Yes

  

Sepsis/MOSF

2

   

Yes

   

3

2.502

0.578

     

3

0.150

0.537

     

4

3.556

0.712

Yes

Yes

Yes

 

Cardiac arrest

4

       

5

0.607

0.285

 

Yes

 

Yes

 

5

       

6

2.107

0.380

     

6

       

7

1.764

0.533

     

7

  

Yes

Yes

   

8

3.665

0.393

     

8

       

9

0.606

0.446

     

9

       

10

2.938

0.776

Yes

    

10

0.042

0.692

 

Yes

   

11

1.082

0.774

    

Sepsis/Liver failure

11

0.032

0.774

Yes

    

12

2.141

0.600

Yes

 

Yes

  

12

0.082

0.506

     

13

1.45

1.39

Yes

    

13

       

14

1.25

1.11

 

Yes

  

Sepsis/MOSF

14

  

Yes

    

15

1.349

0.784

     

15

    

Yes

  

16

0.726

0.68

Yes

   

Sepsis/Pancreatitis

16

       

17

0.910

0.710

   

Yes

 

17

       

18

0.656

0.539

     

18

  

Yes

Yes

   

19

0.81

0.61

Yes

    

19

       
  1. aAn empty cell indicates 'No'. ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; HIT+, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia-positive; MOSF, multiple organ system failure; OD cutoff, optical density results above this value are positive (measurement specific for that day of testing); OD titer, optical density of patient result; SICU, surgical intensive care unit.