Skip to main content

Table 3 Effect of several traumatic memories on post-traumatic stress disorder

From: Social support during intensive care unit stay might improve mental impairment and consequently health-related quality of life in survivors of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome

Group

Traumatic memories (percentage)

 

Pain

Difficulties in breathing

Nightmares

Anxiety

All patients

61

68

79

63

'High-scoring patients'

78

78

89

89

'Low-scoring patients'

53

63

74

51

Difference

χ2 = 3.3; p = 0.087b

n.s.

n.s.

χ2 = 7.6; p ≤ 0.008a

  1. The proportion of patients recalling traumatic memories in different groups (all patients, 'high-scoring patients' with a Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome 10-Questions Inventory (PTSS-10) score greater than or equal to the cutoff score of 35, indicating an increased risk for development of post-traumatic stress disorder, and 'low-scoring patients' with PTSS-10 score below the cutoff score). The χ2 test revealed a significant difference of frequency in anxiety memories between groups. n.s., non-significant difference. aSignificant difference; btrend.