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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: A research algorithm to improve detection of delirium in the intensive care unit

Variable

Value

Characteristic

 

   Age (years; mean ± SD)

74.2 ± 8.3

   Male sex (n [%])

92 (52)

   Non-white race (n [%])

22 (12)

   Medicaid status (n [%])

24 (14)

   Admitted from nursing home (n [%])

26 (15)

   Currently married (n [%])

95 (53)

Health measures

 

   Dementia, n (%)

52 (29)

   Any disability in activities of daily living (n [%])

55 (31)

   Any disability in independent activities of daily living (n [%])

151 (85)

   APACHE II score (mean ± SD)

23.4 ± 6.3

   Charlson Comorbidity Index (mean ± SD)

1.9 ± 2

   Full code status on admission (n [%])

150 (84)

   Intubation (n [%])

104 (58)

   Non-invasive ventilation (n [%])

47 (26)

   Pulmonary artery catheter placement (n [%])

19 (11)

   Hemodialysis (n [%])

9 (5)

   Length of ICU stay (days; mean ± SD)

8.2 ± 9.3

   Length of ICU stay (days; median [range])

5 (1–51)

Admitting diagnosis

 

   Gastrointestinal hemorrhage (n [%])

29 (16)

   Respiratory (n [%])

91 (51)

   Neurologic (n [%])

4 (2)

   Sepsis (n [%])

31 (17)

   Other (n [%])

23 (13)

  1. A total of 178 patients were included in the study. APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; ICU, intensive care unit; SD, standard deviation.