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Table 4 Evolution of endogenous vasoactive substances before and after standard medical therapy (SMT) alone or treatment with the molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS)/Prometheus devices combined with SMT

From: Effect of the molecular adsorbent recirculating system and Prometheus devices on systemic haemodynamics and vasoactive agents in patients with acute-on-chronic alcoholic liver failure

 

SMT

MARS + SMT

Prometheus + SMT

 

Before treatment

After treatment

Before treatment

After treatment

Before treatment

After treatment

Plasma renin activity (μg/l/hour)

9.8 ± 3.0

10.8 ± 3.4

12.6 ± 3.9

5.5 ± 2.3*

10.7 ± 3.4

12.4 ± 4.2

Aldosterone (ng/l)

417.4 ± 102.1

483 ± 124.9

460.5 ± 123.2

137.5 ± 30.2*

394.4 ± 176.7

433.3 ± 235.4

Norepinephrine (μg/l)

0.90 ± 0.24

1.36 ± 0.47

0.82 ± 0.19

0.46 ± 0.07*

1.28 ± 0.43

1.31 ± 0.40

Vasopressin (pg/ml)

10.8 ± 1.7

10.2 ± 1.5

8.9 ± 0.6

6.5 ± 0.7**

9.4 ± 1.4

9.4 ± 1.3

Nitrate/nitrite (μM)

68.6 ± 9.9

74.7 ± 13.1

91.2 ± 16.1

40.4 ± 5.9*

73.6 ± 14.4

84.4 ± 17.6

  1. P value versus start of the study period: *P < 0.05, **P ≤ 0.005.