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Table 2 Biochemical parameters before and after three successive days of standard medical therapy (SMT) alone or treatment with the molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS)/Prometheus devices combined with SMT

From: Effect of the molecular adsorbent recirculating system and Prometheus devices on systemic haemodynamics and vasoactive agents in patients with acute-on-chronic alcoholic liver failure

 

SMT

MARS + SMT

Prometheus + SMT

 

Before treatment

After treatment

Before treatment

After treatment

Before treatment

After treatment

Ammonia (μM)

65.6 ± 8.8

72.9 ± 9.2

57.8 ± 5.3

63.7 ± 11.1

45.4 ± 3.3

49 ± 7.4

Bilirubin (mg/dl)

29.5 ± 4.3

29.9 ± 4.4

21.8 ± 2.6

16.6 ± 1.2*

29.7 ± 2.9

18 ± 3.2**

Bile acids (μM)

162 ± 36.7

172.7 ± 34

111 ± 17.1

78 ± 19.7**

145.3 ± 16.4

78.1 ± 14.1**

Albumin (g/l)

29 ± 1.7

29.8 ± 1.8

27.7 ± 0.9

28.9 ± 1.3

25.7 ± 1.1

25.3 ± 1.9

Prothrombin activity (%)

36.8 ± 2.5

34.7 ± 3.4

39.9 ± 4.2

39.8 ± 4.2

37.3 ± 5.5

28.1 ± 6.1

Creatinin (mg/dl)

1.3 ± 0.4

1.4 ± 0.4

1.4 ± 0.3

1.1 ± 0.2

1.2 ± 0.1

0.9 ± 0.1

Urea (mg/dl)

66.7 ± 20

77.3 ± 21.5

64.1 ± 22

41.8 ± 13.2

51.5 ± 22.3

27.8 ± 10.3

Leukocyte count (× 109/l)

12.6 ± 2.6

13.8 ± 2.9

13.8 ± 1.8

13.8 ± 1.7

19.5 ± 5.8

16.4 ± 2.9

C-reactive protein (mg/l)

33.2 ± 9.7

32.3 ± 9.8

53.5 ± 9.0

58 ± 7.4

41.2 ± 7.6

31.1 ± 6.7

  1. Data presented as the mean ± standard error of the mean. P value versus start of the study period: *P < 0.05, **P ≤ 0.001.